June 2010
Maybe nobody fits better to the SUNRISE topic than the Brazilian twins OS GEMEOS. Their pieces and huge mural productions take the viewer on a trip to their own world, where they have created a beautiful and unreal reality what remind us of the hours between night and day. With the power of simultaneity and their unsaturated rage, the twins pushed graffiti on a higher level, not only in Brazil!
We are happy that they took time to answer our questions - welcome to the world of OS GEMEOS.
Please
introduce yourselves to our readers. I don't think there are too
many graffiti fans that don't know OSGEMEOS from Brazil but just
for the case there are ...
OK
... We are the guys from Tritrez. They call us OSGEMEOS.
When
did you start painting?
In
1986 - 87 ... We don't remember exactly! We have been drawing since
we were four years old.
How
did you start your graffiti lives? I think there was a big
difference to the beginnings in Europe or the US.
We
grew up in a neighborhood called Cambuci downtown Sao Paulo. Back in
those days, the Hip Hop culture was very strong down there.
Every
day in front of our house, B-Boys came to dance on the bench. We grew
up playing in the streets and there, we learned how to dance. At this
time, everyone played in the streets, goofed off, played soccer,
destroyed stuff or put fire crackers inside the mail boxes to watch
them explode! We broke windows, made fire during cold weather and
fought against neighboring gangs. We saw the beginning of Hip Hop in
Sao Paulo. This was around 1983 or 1984. First, we learned how to
dance (B-Boy), than we started doing graffiti. We wanted to do
everything - Rap, DJing and to paint graffiti. At that time, the
most important bench was in the Sao Bento subway station and
everybody started going there and exchanged information. Before we
saw "Spray Can Art" and "Subway Art" we saw the book
"Munichgraffiti", but only some pages. Our friend ZELAO (RIP)
only had some pages and he showed us what he got. Back then, we just
wanted to learn how to use spray cans and how to do breakdance. We
always danced in this downtown station and the station was very nice.
Nobody caught tags around this subway station because security had
kicked you out of there. Everybody from Brazil met there on
Saturdays! We didn't have video cassettes, so everything we saw was
on TV or in magazines, we had stolen from stores. I remember, we used
latex to fill in the pieces and spray cans for the outlines - it was
cheaper that way. The first time we saw the book "Spray Can Art"
was around 1988. It was a black and white photocopy. We loved the
European part. The first time we saw pieces from MODE2, BANDO,
GOLDIE, SHOE ... we freaked out!!! It was incredible to see graffiti
from across the ocean and how it changed in the different countries
it has arrived! Europe was closer to us, because we were also forced
in developing something different. FUTURA 2000 style and DONDI
influenced a lot over there.
Where
do you get your inspiration from? Are there any writers or other
artists you would name that you looked up to, or still do?
WHEW!!!!
A lot of things! A lot of people! We feel that everything we love or
hate influences us. The life, the food, love, sex, graffiti, street
theater, the circus, vandalism, the night, nature... The simple and
magical moments of life... Back in 1989 we met SPETO (an old-school
writer from Sao Paulo) he painted graffiti and did animation. For
that time, he had a very particular and unique style. It was very
original, and let us practice more and more our own style. At this
time, we did lettering like "Wild Style" and so we exchanged a
lot of information. We learned from him that we could do our own
style and that we just had to find it. We have to mix in everything
we like and then see the result. We showed SPETO style writing and
"Wild Style" letters and he showed us how to find our own style.
Before that, we did a lot of B-Boy characters and mugs (DOZE GREEN
style) and were really influenced by Vaughn Bode's characters, SKEME,
TACK, and Japanese Manga. At
the beginning of the 1990's we met Barry McGee (TWIST). He came to
Brazil in 1993 to do an art residency and exhibitions in Sao Paulo.
It was the first time, we met a writer from abroad and he showed us a
lot. Especially style writing, more original styles and how we can do
a lot more with lesser colours. He also showed us the movie "Style
Wars" for the first time! After we saw that, we went to the yard
the following Sunday afternoon and painted our first train... He
showed us the bombing side of graffiti and we had a lot of fun with
throw-ups, tags, etc. After that, we realized that we can use the
city in different ways, before the city uses us! Another important
thing we learned was that you can live from your art. You can travel
around and exhibit your stuff in art galleries. When Barry returned
to USA, he talked to Allen Benedikt about us. Allen was the person
behind the magazine "12oz Prophet". He interviewed us first, in
1997. At that time, a lot of people got access to our work. During
the period before the internet, this magazine helped us and other
artists from South America, presenting our stuff to a huge audience
around the world. After that, writers from all over the world came to
Brazil for painting. Writers like ZAK (Hamburg), VER (California),
LOOMIT (Munich), Peter Michalski (Germany), DOZE (NYC), DAZE (NYC),
ZEKIS (Chile) and many more.
Is
there something else you are influenced by?
Freedom
... The way, we play in the streets and learning how to play.
Especially the incentive and support we receive from our family and
friends. We are very inspired by the dreams we have, the life, the
family, friends, nature, love, hate...everything we feel. Also we get
inspiration from movies like "Pink Floyd - The Wall", "Heavy
Metal", "Willy Wonka", "La Cite des Enfants Perdus", "Dirty
Hands", "Art Inconsequence" and people like Terry Giliam, Tim
Burton, Jan Svankmjer, Slava Polunin and Siba e a Fuloresta
(musician). It's funny; we go so deep into our world that we
sometimes forget that we are on this planet. Sao Paulo is the place
that gives us a lot of inspiration in many different ways: how to
survive in the city, how to escape from the problems and how to "keep
walking". We hang out with friends and family, this inspires us a
lot...We have learned a lot from travelling with all of its
experiences like meeting people, discovering their culture and
visiting amazing places. We love the street theatre from France. They
have AMAZING festivals with people like "Plasticien Volant" and
"Royal Deluxe".
As
the name implies: You are twins. Have you ever thought of going
separate ways, with two single names? Or has it always been clear,
that you paint as one team?
NEVER!
We were born together and we'll leave together! When we paint we are
one and the same.
Let's
talk about graffiti in Brazil or South America as a whole, if that's
possible. You guys seem to travel a lot, so what are your thoughts
about graffiti in Brazil compared to Europe or the US?
It's
very different. In Brazil we do a lot of painting in the day time,
especially on Sundays (relax day). We started doing that in the 90's,
before the city understood what graffiti is. In Sao Paulo, there are
a lot of big problems like violence and other larger things, the
police has to handle. Graffiti and tags are small problems compared
to such a huge crime scene. So we tried to make them understand that
we were contributing to the city in a good way. We used colours,
painted pictures and put our names and character everywhere. We had
nothing to hide... We tried to make the city a better place for all
the people living in the streets. Our work is full of colour and has
a message... We use graffiti as a "voice" to say what we
feel. It's important for people to realize that they can paint. Maybe
they can start a career with their art, instead of being stuck in a
shitty job. The scene down there is really big today. Many new
writers have started bombing the city and some of them have a really
good style and good ideas. The scene started in Sao Paulo but spread
out to all over Brazil. Every simple place you can find one or two
guys with good work. Like Chile, the graffiti scene there is older
than in Sao Paulo. It started in the early 80's and they have very
good styles there! Amazing full colored pieces in the streets,
throw-ups, tags...Whole South America looks amazing today like
Argentina (Buenos Aires). The train scene is really great, you can
see panels and Whole Cars are running for months!
Tell
us a bit about living in Sao Paolo. It seems that it's not the
safest place in the world to live. Especially from the German
point of view. True?
Sao
Paulo is a wonderful city, things are happening here 24 hours a day!
But at the same time it is too much! We are learning a lot in this
city, and it helps us finding our on "window to escape". Sao
Paulo is the city of contrast, the city without any organization. It
is not a safe place to live, you never know what happens around the
next corner...The people, the food, the girls, the graffiti scene,
everything. When we went to Germany for the first time in 1999,
invited by LOOMIT, it was crazy to arrive in Munich, compared to
where we come from. I
think at this time, nobody understood what we do. We remember that
somebody came to us and said: "This is graffiti? Where are you guys
come from? There is Graffiti in Brazil?"We loved that! We saw that
we were different but in a good way. You
have to consider, that in Brazil we have lots of good things like
good food, an amazing landscape, nature, beautiful girls, good
graffiti and nice people! We can paint a lot there. I think, we can
say that we live in paradise, but with some "snakes"
around. If you speak Portuguese, you can do a lot in Brazil.
In
Europe there is a huge train writing scene. How is it in Brazil? Do
people paint a lot of trains?
The
Train scene has started in 1994 (there are some trains painted in the
80's but we do not consider). Back in the days, we had a crew called
PACrew (AMIGO, ONESTO, SER, REMO, and YAMA). We were the first guys
who hit the trains down here. The PAC was active for 6 to 7 years -
the time we went to school - and we all quitted that crew and have
stayed friends, because everyone has done his own thing. Later on, we
founded VLOK crew together with some friends and some of the guys
painted subways and trains. After that, crews like TOTAL or 163 have
shown up and became one of the most active crews here in Sao Paulo
for the train scene.There
is not a big scene here like in Europe, but some of these people risk
their lives to have pieces running for some hours or only for a
photo. In Brazil, depending on the place, they would shoot at you for
that. We have a lot of respect for the train bombers here in Brazil. Today,
you can see people bombing trains in Porto Alegre like DANO and some
other guys. In Rio you have STYLE and IPEK. All over Brazil you have
some people who hit the trains, but the big scene is in the streets,
bombing the gates and private, public or particular walls.
The
more you paint the trains, the more they clean them the same time.
It's crazy how clean the Brazilian subway is. It's one of the
cleanest train lines ever! If you scratch a single window, in the
same night they will stop the train to change it, that's crazy. The
tunnels are very, very clean too, because the workers work all night
long to make everything perfect. That's amazing to see. Today, most
of the yards have cameras, fences, electric fence sensors and shit
like that, but very often they do some "mistakes".
How
is the political situation regarding illegal graffiti in Brazil?
What are the forces, people have to fear?
We
could write a book with so many stories. We have talked to the police
or securities so many times, to "convince" them or to
escape. Ok, we tell you a funny story, happened some year ago. The
mayor of Sao Paulo tried to clean the whole city from graffiti. So we
fought against them in the news and on TV with headlines like "the
government will destroy our culture and art (pieces, throw-ups,
everything)!!!" We painted a big, 60 meters long wall in
downtown Sao Paulo with a big mural 7 years ago without permission
and they buffed it. The people of Sao Paulo loved that mural and
kept it for a long time and the government buffed it, you know! We
really fought against the idea of the program "clean city".
We talked to every single newspaper and TV station about that.
Graffiti has been in Sao Paulo for more than 20 years and this
government wants to "destroy" pieces or "art" in the streets!
They used our money from taxes, which was supposed to use for helping
people in the streets, to "clean" the city from graffiti and
things like that! One day, "THE MAYOR" called us on our personal
phone. That was crazy! How did he find out that number? You can
believe it or not! He asked us to visit him in his office because we
should have
a conversation with him. They wanted to make us hush and we should
stop talking against them. So we went there and they told us: "Sorry
we made a mistake, we buffed the wrong wall...bla bla." We
were supposed to paint the wall again, but we wanted to see in what
direction this conversation would go. We told them, that we will
repaint this wall and that the government has to stop buffing
graffiti and pixaçao in the city! Furthermore we said them that this
part of the Sao Paulo culture has a very good exposition to the rest
of the world but the government of Sao Paulo does not respect that!
So we told them, that we need money to do that wall again, because
it's very big! We remember that one of the ideas was not to use any
public money from the government. At first point is that this money
has to be used for something more important and not for painting
walls. The second point is that the government doesn't have any
money. Our friend ISE and us tried to find a sponsor for that project
and we found a company called "Associaçao do Comercio de SP".
They helped us with money for the paint and the scaffold. After
that, we started a very long discussion to stop the buff, we think
this last for about two years and the graffiti writers have won!
During all these years, they buffed fewer and fewer and therefore the
city is more beautiful now, full of graff! Please don't tell that
anyone, ok? If
you do illegal graffiti, you are exposed to everything! A fight, go
to jail, some crazy people shoot at you; you never know what will
happen! The police do with the law what they want They paint your
face, throw paint inside your clothing, take the paint away or take
you to the police station and you have to sign for vandalism or
damage. Sometimes it will better if you talk with them and convince
them to clean that or you have to run like you never did before!
You
are often into galleries and well noticed within the art scene, but
also very well known on the streets. What's the main part of your
work and what are the good and bad parts of both „worlds"?
In
galleries we have found the direction to build things. That's what
we have done since we are five years old. We love to build things and
let the people escape from this world for some minutes. As well, we
live with our art, travel around, meet nice places and have good
friends and of course paint. The street means no fake for us! If you
paint in the streets, you will have to paint ever and ever again.
Today, we don't play that game like the years before. We don't
have so much time to go out but sometimes we like to play this
serious game. It's another world compared with galleries. In the
streets everything is there. You don't have to build things and we
saw situations that really have impressed us - people who live there,
violence, accidents, fights, kids used drugs and you go out to see
all this pain. Sometimes you have to spent hours talking to the cops
to be safe or have to escape without finishing your work. But we
think that the most depressing thing for us is not having a photo of
a piece. On the other hand, the best thing is to have fun with our
crew and friends that we respect.
Do
you have somebody who manages you for the art market or do you
handle your works by yourselves?
We
handle a lot by ourselves and with some friends and our family. The
art market is like a big dragon, sometimes it wants to burn you like
an angry shark! If you know how to dominate them, you sit on his back
and fly high! You know, many people do that today because it has a
vogue! Sometimes they don't know what they do. It's very
important to know first what you want for yourself before you show
your work. The graffiti writers have the special power to use the
city on different media like the streets, trains etc. and this is the
best propaganda!
What
pushes you forward?
We
believe that, because we haven't expected anything and everything
in our life happens in a natural way. That's why we work very very
hard and always try to find something new. Life
is too short and loosing time is bullshit. It's not intelligent,
it's stupid. We just have tried to find our mission here and we
keep looking for that! We have tried to make people dreaming and
flying away in their head. It's like giving them a simple magical
moment, like smiling and crying. We want to effect emotions because
people need emotions and adrenaline!
What
is the place in the world you like most? Why?
OH!
We love many many places. We love Germany because it was our first
stop in Europe and we have good friends there! We like Milano,
Barcelona, Lithuania, Greece, New York, and Chile. I think we have to
travel more to countries in Eastern Europe.
I
think there are a hundreds of stories to tell from your trips. Are
there some specials, you remember the most?
We
have travelled a lot. Every year, we imagine that every trip becomes
special. It's nice to see the different cultures and costumes, the
different folk art, music and food.That's
all stuff we can use in our "world". We learned that life
is too short to do bad things. You have to use the energy to be
constructive and to teach other people what you have learned. You
have to give away your hope, love and happiness! It will be good, if
everyone would see the world from the viewpoint "the more we learn,
the more we will realize that we know nothing!" There is a lot to
learn!
If
you think about graffiti in the future, what will happen and where
do you want to see yourselves?
I
don't know what's going on in the future but now we have to think
about the present because "what happen in the future we will see
tomorrow". We
know that graffiti is not for everyone. We know lots of people who
have done so much and keep it going in secrecy. They are not in
magazines, websites, blogs and don't "talk" about graffiti,
they just DO IT! This is the spirit of the whole thing and we love
that! We love to arrive in a city, looking out of the window and see
people writing all city! Some
people used the name "graffiti" or now the name "street art"
to promote themselves. For
us, graffiti is not only painting pieces and all that things. We
respect a lot of people who dedicated their whole life to graffiti.
We know that this life is not easy. We have lots of friends who lost
their girlfriends or wife, went live long to jail or can't leave
the country just for writing their name! Everybody
who give all of its energy for one thing and do this with love will
get something back. If you do bad things, it will come back to you.
We don't believe that painting graffiti is something bad! It's
just paint on some surfaces. You
have to find the answer, in what way you believe in graffiti and how
much time you will spend on this. The future of graffiti depends on
the way you do that and it's very particular for each of us.
Let's
talk about your style. How would you describe it?
We
are very comfortable with our style and it's time to play a little!
We don't know how to describe that! Sorry, but we love yellow and
dark red! We paint what we believe in and the scenes which shown up
in our heads. It's like a movie but we have just paused with that,
it's too complex.
Yellow
seems to be one of your favorite colours. Is it true and is there a
special reason for it?
Yes
it is. One day, some light shined inside our studio and this light
was very yellow, after that we can't use other colours for the
character skin and the lettering...The outlines we paint with dark
red! This is also a specialty from Brazil. Some writers have their
own colours, like FINOK. He only paints with green and dark blue and
ISE paints more with red and the outline in black, others paint more
with blue and black ...
You
are well known for your characters, especially within the art scene,
but also for styles, tags and throw-ups. Do you have a favorite way to express yourselves?
When
we paint, this is the way to talk to the people. A tag, a throw-up,
whatever. We always want to say something. It is not only the picture
or the atmosphere of the graffiti world; it is everything that
surrounds it what let us think a lot about. Graffiti
is the second way for us to discover how to live in harmony with our
family, friends and the principal in this society. Sometimes it's
funny to see, how deep inside we are into our world. We are sorry for
that... We
have discovered that we are closer to god while we are drawing and
closer to the people around us. We have a better feeling for the
things around us ... It is like mediation for us. We have to stay
closer to the people we love because that make us feeling more
communicative. Sometimes, they understand a little bit more what we
are doing because of that! What we want to say is, that some things
takes time to realize - sometimes years and sometimes the whole life!
Sometimes you think, that the people you are in a relationship with
for many years; sleep with, love and hate with, share everything with
will understand you ... but they would never do that!!! They say that
they know you, but they don't. It's very complicated! Paint let
us feel closer to the people. In this case we are very explicit
because it's easy to know us and the way we think or believe in
dreams. It's difficult to have relationships, because when we draw,
we are kept in our world, inside of our bubble and every song around
us will be in the environment! When we started drawing, we were 4 or
5 year old and we always showed our work to our parents.
What
does the perfect OSGEMEOS piece looks like and where should it be?
We're
still doing our craft and working towards the perfect piece.
I
think you've reached a level where you can live from your art.
It's a situation, a lot of artists dream about. Are there dreams
you have for the future or do you feel like everything is perfect?
Not
everything is perfect and not everything is as easy as it seems to
be. We work hard and keep working. Life is like the sea, sometime you
take big waves and sometimes the sea is very calm ... Sometimes there
is a big storm and sometimes the sun hits your head. When we have
started exhibitions in museums and galleries, we have fun, a lot of
fun and nothing more! For that we found more and more our own style.
It's the way to go more inside of us and paint what we see. They
started inviting us to do shows and of course after we met Barry, we
said "it is nice to live from art". But in Brazil
everything is special and to live from art in this time is very
difficult! We have really studied a lot. We have spent more than 10
years studying our style and drawing every day. Sometimes we look to
ourselves and say: "Yes, we are in a good way." Most of the
things that happen in our live happen very naturally. If you do
something and you go very deep into it, of course someone will
realize that ... Style is a very important start!
What
was the most interesting project you had? Why?
We
had so many nice and crazy projects but one of the funniest was the
"Whole-Train-Project". We did more than 15 Whole Trains...
legal!!!! In Brazil it is very difficult to convince the companies
with our projects. Lots of artists were involved and we had lots of
fun! We
love everything what we do and for everything we give 100% of us.
It's like every simple project is a small piece of something big
that will be completed in the "end".
Is
there anything that plays the main roll in your work? A special
attitude or feeling?
That's
a nice question. If you find a window, you look through it and you
could see a beautiful landscape. Then you jump out of the window and
look around and you won't come back again, it will be dangerous. We
did this a long time ago and we feel us comfortable in our world ...
Do you know the song "Rocketman"? You know, in the graffiti world
and in the art scene we know a lot of people who live for other
people. Many times, we wanted to look like somebody else, painted
that somebody could see it, "fooled the roots" and forgot that we
have only this one life. We don't want to be like somebody else,
because we know that we can find a lot because we really try it and
dive very deep into our own world. So we forget what's happening
outside. If you do that, it will be better to look around you,
because time is precious and you can watch the things from a higher
position! Seeing things smaller as they are can help a lot with that.
Sometimes we are worried about a lot of bullshit. If we compare this
with the big problems in the world, so many shit happened. It's
always good to ask you for yourself, what you have to do. If things
you do will help somebody. Anyway, to find a good feeling and good
attitudes is not that easy, not for everyone.
I
think there are a lot of young artists who just started and look up
to you. What do you want to say to them?
If
everybody is an artist, the world would be better!!!!
Any
last words?
AUF
WIEDERSEHEN!!!!
Greetings?
LOOMIT,
CHINTZ, AGIT, TAPS, MOSES, CODEAK, VINO and the TSK Family, WOOZY,
SPIT, KANS, BUNNY, Rosy, Nina, ZANT, FINSTA, LOSE, TVE Crew, TNT
Crew, OPAK and SDKWUFC Crew, FIA Crew, WCA Crew, MR MAKS, FAXO,
MIND, PANDA, GEES, DUMBO, Barry McGee, Josh, DAIM, TASEK, STOHEAD,
NEON, BLU, JONONE, AISLAP, MODE2, Mark Bode, STONE, CMD, HONET, STAK,
TILT, NEMA and TPG Crew, BELLA DONNA, CYTHERA, BANOS, EGS, ZAK, OZ,
BATES, CHOB, BANDO, REAZE and WOW Crew, SMOLE, TRANE, THE, DELTA,
HOWNOSM, Lee Quinones, GHOST, T-KID, YES2, FUTURA 2000, SUPE, MISS17,
FABEL, BLADE, DAZE, DOZE, RAVEN, IRAK Crew, ADEK and BTM Crew, COPE2,
UTAH, KR, EARNOT, SACER (RIP), NUG, ALL Crew, MSK Crew, PMS Crew,
FAME Crew, CAP Crew, APOLLO, NECRO, KET, FBA Crew, KEN SWIFT, SEB,
MOAR, DAIL, REAS, ESPO, DONDI, KEGR, FAYER, JA , REMIO, RUD, CYCLE,
ROYAL Crew, VIM , MOAS Crew, TATS Crew, MRIX, FOIM, O'CLOK, CAKES,
JR, YESK, ZEVS, PSY156, BANKSY, Martha Copper, 163 Crew, TOTAL Crew,
Henry Chalfand, HUMAN, FIVE, and special thanks to our family, VLOK
crew, ISE, KOYOK , NUNCA, FINOK,TOES, ZEFIX, FRS, CEKIS, CAUR, all
the bombers from Sao Paulo and South America and all the people we
have forgotten and we have never met, but let the things never
end!!!
Thanks a lot guys! It's a pleasure to have you within the
Sunrisefile
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